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New Hampshire Drone Laws

Complete guide for commercial and recreational UAS operators

Permissive Regulatory Environment
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State Overview

New Hampshire is one of the most permissive states for drone operations, with regulation primarily following federal FAA rules. The state enacted RSA 644:23 effective January 1, 2026, establishing criminal penalties for Part 107 violations, emergency scene interference, privacy violations, airport interference, and armed drones. No state registration, licensing, or permit requirements exist beyond federal standards.

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State Drone Laws

RSA 644:23

Unlawful Operation or Use of Small Unmanned Aircraft System

criminal

Comprehensive criminal drone statute establishing penalties for Part 107 violations, interference with emergency responders, privacy violations under RSA 644:9, airport interference, flying over correctional facilities, and operation of armed or projectile-capable drones.

Effective: Jan 1, 2026Part 107 violation—first offense: Violation; subsequent: Misdemeanor up to $2,000 and 1 year. Emergency interference: Misdemeanor. Privacy violation: Misdemeanor. Airport/aircraft interference: Class A Misdemeanor up to $2,000 and 1 year. Aircraft damage: Class B Felony. Crash with death/serious injury: Class A Felony. Correctional facility: Misdemeanor; Class B Felony if contraband/escape. Armed drone: Class B Felony.
View source
RSA 644:9

Invasion of Privacy

Privacy

Prohibits unlawfully installing or using any device (including drones) to observe, photograph, or record a person's private body parts, under their clothing, or activities in private places without consent. Applies to restrooms, locker rooms, dwelling interiors, and other locations where a person reasonably expects privacy from surveillance.

Effective: Jan 1, 1985Class A Misdemeanor: up to 1 year imprisonment and/or up to $2,000 fine. Escalates to felony for repeat offenses or when victim is a minor under 18.
View source
RSA 207:57

Harassment of Hunters, Trappers, and Fishers by Drone Surveillance

harassment

Prohibits using a drone or unmanned aerial vehicle to conduct video surveillance of private citizens who are lawfully hunting, fishing, or trapping without obtaining their written consent prior to surveillance. Law enforcement and NH Fish and Game personnel are exempt when acting in official duties.

Effective: Jun 9, 2015Violation-level offense (equivalent to a traffic ticket). Enforcement by NH Fish and Game or local law enforcement.
View source
Fis 312.01 / Fis 312.02

Fish and Game Rules—Drone Use for Hunting and Wildlife Location

hunting

New Hampshire Fish and Game administrative rules prohibiting the use of drones to locate, surveil, or attempt to locate game for the purpose of taking it. Also prohibits using drones to communicate with people on the ground to locate wildlife and to harass wildlife.

Effective: Jan 1, 2015Fish and Game rule violation. Enforcement by NH Fish and Game conservation officers.
View source
HB 1444 / Chapter 95

Relative to the Purchase or Acquisition of Certain Unmanned Aircraft Systems

procurement

State law governing the purchase and acquisition of unmanned aircraft systems by New Hampshire state agencies and departments. Establishes procurement standards and procedures for UAS acquisitions.

Effective: Jul 27, 2026N/A—procurement regulation
View source
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Local/Municipal Ordinances

New Hampshire State Parks (Statewide)

state
State Parks Drone Policy—Launch and Landing Prohibition

New Hampshire Department of Natural and Cultural Resources administrative policy prohibiting the launching or landing of drones within the boundaries of all New Hampshire State Parks, including state beaches and historic sites.

Restrictions

No takeoff or landing of drones within state park boundaries statewide. Applies to all parks and recreation areas managed by DNCR. Includes Franconia Notch State Park (even though located within White Mountain National Forest). No commercial or recreational exception; no permit system currently exists.

View source
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Penalty & Fine Schedule

Operating a drone in violation of FAA Part 107 rules (first offense)

ClassificationViolation
FineUp to $250 (federal); state exposure under RSA 644:23
ImprisonmentNone
EnforcementFAA (federal); NH State Police / Local Law Enforcement (state)

RSA 644:23 creates state criminal liability for Part 107 violations as of Jan 1, 2026

Operating a drone in violation of FAA Part 107 rules (subsequent offense)

ClassificationMisdemeanor
FineUp to $2,000
ImprisonmentUp to 1 year
EnforcementNH State Police / County Prosecutors

RSA 644:23, II

Drone interference with law enforcement, fire, or emergency response operations

ClassificationMisdemeanor
FineUp to $2,000
ImprisonmentUp to 1 year
EnforcementNH State Police / Local Law Enforcement

RSA 644:23, III; news media exempt if FAA-waivered, compliant with Part 107, and defers to on-scene authority

Drone surveillance violating privacy statute (RSA 644:9—voyeurism/unauthorized recording)

ClassificationClass A Misdemeanor
FineUp to $2,000
ImprisonmentUp to 1 year
EnforcementNH State Police / Local Law Enforcement

Escalates to felony for repeat offenses or if victim is minor under 18; distribution escalates to Class B felony

Drone surveillance of hunters, fishers, or trappers without written consent

ClassificationViolation
FineVariable
ImprisonmentNone
EnforcementNH Fish and Game / Local Law Enforcement

RSA 207:57; equivalent to traffic ticket

Using drone to locate or attempt to locate game for taking

ClassificationFish and Game Administrative Violation
FineVariable
ImprisonmentNone
EnforcementNH Fish and Game Conservation Officers

Fis 312.01 / Fis 312.02

Negligently operating drone to interfere with crewed aircraft or disrupt airport

ClassificationClass A Misdemeanor
FineUp to $2,000
ImprisonmentUp to 1 year
EnforcementFAA / NH State Police

RSA 644:23, IV(a)

Operating drone that damages crewed aircraft in flight

ClassificationClass B Felony
FineUp to $30,000
Imprisonment3–10 years
EnforcementFAA / NH State Police / Federal authorities

RSA 644:23, IV(b)

Operating drone causing aircraft crash resulting in death or serious bodily injury

ClassificationClass A Felony
FineUp to $100,000
ImprisonmentUp to life
EnforcementFAA / NH State Police / Federal authorities

RSA 644:23, IV(c)

Operating drone in FAA-restricted airspace over correctional, penal, or detention facility

ClassificationMisdemeanor
FineUp to $2,000
ImprisonmentUp to 1 year
EnforcementNH State Police / Federal Corrections / FAA

RSA 644:23, V; escalates to Class B Felony if purpose is contraband delivery or escape assistance

Knowingly possessing or operating an armed or projectile-capable drone

ClassificationClass B Felony
FineUp to $30,000
Imprisonment3–10 years
EnforcementNH State Police / Federal authorities / ATF

RSA 644:23, VI; bomb-squad and law-enforcement exemptions apply for lawful use

Launching or landing drone within state park boundaries

ClassificationState Park Administrative Violation
FineVariable
ImprisonmentNone
EnforcementNH State Parks / DNCR

Administrative policy, not statute; no permit system exists

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Registration, Fees & Taxes

No additional state registration or fees in New Hampshire

Only standard federal FAA registration applies. No state registration, licensing, or drone-specific fees on record.

State Registration

Not Required

State Permit

Not Required

State Insurance

Not Required

Commercial License

Not Required

Sales Tax on Drones

Does Not Apply

New Hampshire does not require state-level drone registration, licensing, permits, or insurance beyond federal FAA requirements. Drones over 0.55 pounds (250 grams) require federal FAA registration ($5 for 3 years). Commercial operators must obtain FAA Part 107 Remote Pilot Certificate. Recreational operators must pass the TRUST test (free, online). No state-specific drone business permit or registration fee applies.

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Applicable Federal Regulations

FAA Part 107 Certification and State Criminal Liability

Commercial drone operations in New Hampshire require FAA Part 107 Remote Pilot Certificate; Part 107 violations now carry state criminal penalties.

As of January 1, 2026, New Hampshire RSA 644:23 makes Part 107 violations state-level offenses in addition to federal FAA enforcement. First Part 107 offense is a state Violation; subsequent offenses are Misdemeanors. This layering of state and federal enforcement is unique to New Hampshire.

Remote ID Requirement

All registered drones must broadcast Remote ID or operate within FAA-Recognized Identification Areas (FRIAs).

Mandatory since March 16, 2024. Standard Remote ID broadcast modules, or operation in FRIAs are acceptable compliance methods. Enforcement by FAA.

Recreational UAS Safety Test (TRUST)

Recreational pilots must pass TRUST before flying any drone.

Free online test through FAA-approved administrators (one-time, can retake if needed). Proof of passage required when flying. No expiration date.

Altitude and Visual Line of Sight (VLOS)

400 feet above ground level (AGL) maximum; maintain VLOS or use visual observer.

New Hampshire does not impose additional altitude or VLOS restrictions beyond federal FAA rules. Night flying allowed with anti-collision lighting visible for 3 statute miles (Part 107 waiver no longer required as of September 2024).

Controlled Airspace Authorization via LAANC

Operations in Class B, C, D, and surface E airspace require LAANC authorization before launch.

Manchester-Boston Class C and Boston Class B shelf are primary New Hampshire constraints. LAANC requests processed by FAA-approved service providers in near-real-time or through manual further-coordination for Part 107 operators.

Federal Land Restrictions

Drones prohibited in NPS units; restrictions in U.S. Forest Service land.

Saint-Gaudens National Historical Park (Cornish) and Appalachian Trail corridor (36 CFR § 1.5) ban drones entirely. White Mountain National Forest (USFS Order R9-22-19-01) prohibits takeoff/landing within 1/4 mile of Forest Protection Areas and in six Wilderness areas (Great Gulf, Pemigewasset, Presidential Range–Dry River, Sandwich Range, Wild River, Caribou-Speckled).

For complete federal regulations, see our Federal Regulations page.

Federal Preemption & Critical Infrastructure

New Hampshire has not enacted a drone-specific critical infrastructure statute as of this writing. Pilots remain subject to general state laws on trespass, voyeurism, privacy, and reckless endangerment, and to all federal regulations including FAA Part 107.

Read the federal preemption guide →
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Airspace & LAANC

LAANC Coverage

LAANC available at 726 airports nationwide. Manchester-Boston Regional Airport (MHT) Class C airspace dominates metro New Hampshire; authorization required for flights in the controlled rings. Boston Class B shelf extends into far-southern New Hampshire. Concord Municipal Airport (CON) Class D and Nashua-area Class D also require LAANC or manual coordination. LAANC near-real-time requests available through FAA-approved service providers (Airspace Link, AutoPylot, Avision, UASidekick, etc.). Further-coordination requests available for Part 107 pilots seeking flight above designated UAS Facility Map ceilings (up to 400 feet).

Major Airports

  • MHT — Manchester-Boston Regional Airport (Class C)
  • CON — Concord Municipal Airport (Class D)
  • ASH — Nashua Airport / Boire Field (Class D)

TFR Notice

Temporary Flight Restrictions (TFRs) are dynamic and change frequently. Stadium TFRs apply during major events (e.g., Razorback football games, sporting events, airshows). Check B4UFLY or the FAA TFR map before every flight. FIFA World Cup 2026 may introduce dynamic TFRs if host cities are in New England region.

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Recent Enforcement Actions & News

No recent enforcement actions or news on record.

Pending Legislation

SB 519Referred for Interim Study (House Committee)

Relative to the Use of Unmanned Aerial Systems

Proposed legislation addressing regulation of unmanned aerial systems. Passed Senate with amendment (Vote 5-0, March 12, 2026) but was referred for interim study by House Criminal Justice and Public Safety Committee (Vote 18-0, April 8, 2026), preventing passage in 2026 session.

Last action: April 23, 2026

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University & College Drone Policies

InstitutionPolicy SummaryPermit RequiredContact
University of New Hampshire

UNH requires coordination with Environmental Health & Safety (EHS) and campus police for all drone operations on campus. No flights permitted over campus events or athletic gatherings.

Restrictions: All flights require EHS approval and coordination. No flights over events, gatherings, athletic events, or campus ceremonies. Takeoff and landing must comply with university property rules.

YesEnvironmental Health & Safety
University drone policies may change. Contact the institution directly to confirm current requirements before flying on campus.
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Last Updated

Last verified:

This page is automatically verified and updated weekly by our AI-powered legal research agent (v1.0.0). While we strive for accuracy, always verify critical information with official state sources.

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